书城公版The Origins of Contemporary France
19097600000383

第383章

Much better would it be to live under an Eastern king, for he is not found everywhere, nor always furious and mad, like the populace.

Nowhere are the nobles safe, neither in public nor in private life, neither in the country nor in the towns, neither associated together nor separate. Popular hostility hangs over them like a dark and threatening cloud from one end of the territory to the other, and the tempest bursts upon them in a continuous storm of vexations, outrages, calumnies, robberies, and acts of violence; here, there, and almost daily, bloody thunderbolts fall haphazard on the most inoffensive heads, on an old man asleep, on a Knight of Saint-Louis taking a walk, on a family at prayers in a church. But, in this aristocracy, crushed down in some places and attacked everywhere, the thunderbolt finds one predestined group which attracts it and on which it constantly falls, and that is the corps of officers.

VI.

Conduct of the officers. - Their self-sacrifice. - Disposition of the soldiery. - Military outbreaks. - Spread and increase of insubordination. - Resignation of the officers.